Money Market Funds

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What’s the difference between a Money Market Account and a Money Market Fund?

  • Money Market Account
    Formally known as a money market deposit account or MMDA — is a bank product. Most banks and credit unions offer them at no charge.
  • Money Market Fund
    Technically a money market mutual fund or MMF — is a mutual fund available through mutual fund companies as well as some banks and brokerages.    More

Money Market Account (MMDA)

Money Market Mutual Fund (MMF)

Safety

Yes. Guaranteed not to lose value

The safest mutual funds available, but not guaranteed.

Minimum Investment

$100 to $2,500, depending on institution

Generally $2,000

Checkwriting

Yes. Generally limited to 3 a month

Yes. Generally limited to 3 a month

Income

High interest — generally about twice the interest rate of a passbook savings account

  • Compounds daily
  • Paid monthly

High dividend income— generally higher than MMDA interest rates

  • Compounds daily
  • Paid monthly

Interest Rate Fluctuates

No

Yes. Yield fluctuates daily but share price managed to maintain $1.00 per share

FDIC Insurance

Yes

No

Where Offered

Banks and credit unions

Mutual fund firms, some banks, brokerages

Withdrawals

Generally limited to 6 a month, including checks

Generally limited to 6 a month, including checks

ATM Card

Yes

Yes

Low Balance or Excess Transaction Fee

Possible

Possible

Management Fees

No

Yes — annual account fee plus annual expense ratio

Invests In

Savings bonds, CDs

Invests in diversified portfolio of top quality short term "debt instruments":

  • U.S. government and agency securities
  • Treasury bills

Biggest Risk

Inflation risk — risk that your investment return won’t be high enough to keep pace with inflation

Inflation risk — risk that your investment return won’t be high enough to keep pace with inflation

100% Liquidity

Yes

Yes